About STIs

Chlamydia and gonorrhea are infections that are primarily transmitted through sexual activity. Even without penetrative sex, they can be transmitted through oral sex or kissing.

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are primarily transmitted through sexual activity. They cannot be transmitted without close contact involving bodily fluids or mucous membranes. However, warts, blisters, or other lesions can contain a high concentration of pathogens, so please avoid touching these areas.

Syphilis is not transmitted without contact between mucous membranes, such as through kissing or sexual activity. There is no need to restrict everyday activities like eating. However, if you are concerned, you may choose to avoid actions that make you uncomfortable until treatment is completed.

Gonorrhea bacteria are weak and die within a few hours outside the body. Therefore, washing and thoroughly drying your underwear is sufficient.

Chlamydia often shows no symptoms and can persist for a long time in the genitals or throat. Unless you and your partner have been tested regularly, it is usually impossible to determine who was infected first. When infection occurs, it is important that both partners receive treatment and complete a follow-up test to confirm that the infection has been fully cured.

Treatment is necessary if genital warts cause symptoms. If your partner does not have any symptoms, an examination is not required. However, because the incubation period can be long, symptoms may appear up to 8 months later. If symptoms do develop, your partner should seek medical attention immediately.